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Artificial Intelligence (AI) in IT Security is shaping up to be transformative. It helps the IT Security Pro focus on the essential aspects of the business, educating the end users. While AI allows for an additional intelligence source in the field, the biggest fear is that it will replace IT Security Professionals and the industry. This is not the case, but there will be synergy between the human in the loop and the machine in response to potential threats to the corporate business network. AI vs. Machine Learning AI implies that adaptive learning is involved, and actions can change based on a given set of inputs. With Machine Learning (ML), a set of automated processes is developed with a given scenario or input that matches the specified criteria. Understanding these key differences allows the IT Security Pro to use the best technology for any situation they may run into. ML is familiar with most IDS and IPS applications as they provide quick action and prevent further issues for the network with a specific set of inputs. This can be anything from disconnecting servers, preventing certain IP packets from traversing the network, or being addressed to a specific targeted IP address. AI will take more time to determine if the behavior is malicious and may also consider other inputs before acting. Data Overload As an IT Security Pro, your day is filled with reviewing logs and data collected from various sources around your computer network. Whether these are firewall logs or network IP packets, there are large amounts of data to process. This is one of the reasons that security applications that can correlate these records are one of the most critical components of any well-established IT Security Program. IT Security Pros need to sift through these tens of thousands of entries to find the information that is meaningful to us. Even with this, sometimes the IT Security Pro may be overwhelmed with the amount of information they may be presented. This is where AI and ML come into their own. These technologies can help sort out this data, provide the IT Security Pro with actionable information, and suggest a course of action depending on all the inputs that have been gathered. Work with AI in IT Security
With the ever-complex state of IT Security these days, it is crucial that we use all the tools in the fight against any potential threats to our networks. This means leveraging the strengths of AI and ML to keep up with the changing attack vectors of the adversaries we must defend against. There are an ever-growing number of threats that the IT Security Pro must protect against, and having a backup or additional support to help determine the course of action will be helpful. Especially when we must do more with less. Some of these areas may be any of the following:
Automated Processes for AI & ML While there are several areas that AI and ML can help, these technologies can also help streamline or automate repetitive processes that require attention from the IT Security Pro. These automated processes can be worked into an application or as part of a solution:
Summary While AI and ML are advancing in their skills and capabilities, it is essential to remember that these two supporting technologies will help ease the load from overwork and few IT Security Pros. Having an electronic eye on all the various operations that go on a computer network day in and day out will allow staff to address issues that they should pay attention to, and not all the static or background noise. Technology should help enable IT Security Pro to secure better the networks we are responsible for and not take the jobs away from human beings.
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